Digital Literacy Is Now a Hiring Baseline in New Zealand
Digital skills used to be a bonus. In most workplaces today, they are what gets you in the door. Here is what the latest data shows, and why the gap is more closeable than it looks.
For a long time, digital skills were treated as a nice extra - something you either picked up along the way or left to the "tech people" in the office. That world is gone. In most New Zealand workplaces today, a basic level of digital confidence is no longer what sets you apart. It is what gets you in the door.
This is not about becoming an expert. It is about the everyday skills that quietly sit behind almost every modern job: working comfortably online, handling information and simple data, using the tools your workplace runs on, and adapting when those tools change. If that list feels daunting, this article is for you - the gap is real, but it is far more closeable than most people think.
- New Zealand took part in the OECD Survey of Adult Skills 2023, released December 2024, alongside 30 other countries.
- New Zealand adults scored 260 in literacy (level with the OECD average of 260), 256 in numeracy (OECD average 263), and 249 in adaptive problem solving (OECD average 251).
- Around one in four adults scored at the lowest literacy proficiency level or below, in New Zealand and across the OECD.
- Digital confidence is learnable at any age with plain-English, practical training - no coding or technical background required.
What the data actually shows
New Zealand took part in the OECD Survey of Adult Skills, the international study that measures how adults handle literacy, numeracy and problem solving. The latest results were released by the OECD in December 2024, with the New Zealand findings published by the Ministry of Education the following day. New Zealand was one of 31 countries taking part.
The survey scores adults on a scale from 0 to 500 across three areas. New Zealand adults aged 16 to 65 scored close to the OECD average in literacy and in adaptive problem solving, and below the average in numeracy.

| Skill area | New Zealand (2023) | OECD average |
|---|---|---|
| Literacy | 260 | 260 |
| Numeracy | 256 | 263 |
| Adaptive problem solving | 249 | 251 |
Mean scores on a 0-500 scale for adults aged 16-65. Source: OECD Survey of Adult Skills 2023 (PIAAC), New Zealand country note.
The single most relevant number for this discussion is adaptive problem solving. It is the domain that most reflects digital thinking: navigating unfamiliar systems, finding information, and adjusting as things change. That is precisely the muscle a fast-digitising economy keeps asking us to use, and it was measured directly for the first time in this round.
There is also a wider point about foundational skills. Across the countries surveyed, around one in four adults scored at the lowest proficiency level or below in literacy, and New Zealand sat in line with that. These skills sit directly underneath the digital ones. It is hard to feel confident reading a dashboard or filling in an online form if the words and numbers behind them feel shaky first.
One honest caveat worth noting: the Ministry of Education has said New Zealand's 2023 results should be treated with some caution, because the survey had a lower response rate than in 2014. The broad direction, though, is clear enough to act on.
Why digital literacy became a baseline, not a bonus
A decade ago you could do many jobs while quietly avoiding the digital parts. Today those parts are the job. Rosters, timesheets, invoices, customer messages, bookings, reporting, and increasingly AI-assisted tasks all live on screens. When the tools become the workplace, comfort with the tools becomes the entry requirement.
This is a teaching gap, not a talent gap. And teaching gaps can be closed.
This shift is not a comment on anyone's ability. In our experience, the people who feel "behind" are rarely less capable. They simply had less access to clear, structured training, and picked things up in a rush, under pressure, with nobody explaining the why. We hear the same pattern in the first-hand workplace accounts on our contributors page - confidence usually comes down to structured training, not raw ability.
The good news: digital confidence is learnable
Digital confidence is learnable, and faster than most people expect. You do not need a technical background, and you do not need to be young. What works is plain-English training built for adults with real jobs and limited time: practical examples, no jargon, and skills you can use the same day rather than theory you forget by the weekend.
The people who move ahead over the next few years will not be the ones who were born knowing this. They will be the ones who decided to learn it properly.
Where Kiwi Fern Education fits
We are building a series of short, practical online courses in digital literacy, artificial intelligence, business intelligence and marketing, designed for everyday New Zealanders and small businesses. Plain English. No prior experience needed. Built around how adults actually learn.
Want to know when these courses launch, or have a question in the meantime? Get in touch with our team.
Frequently asked questions
What is digital literacy in the workplace?
Digital literacy is the everyday ability to work online, handle basic data, use the software tools your job runs on, and adapt when those tools change. It does not require a technical background or coding skills.
Why has digital literacy become a baseline hiring requirement in New Zealand?
Rosters, timesheets, invoices, bookings, reporting and increasingly AI-assisted tasks now run on screens in most New Zealand workplaces. When the tools become the job, basic comfort with those tools becomes the entry requirement rather than a bonus skill.
What does the OECD Survey of Adult Skills measure?
It is an international study, run in New Zealand and 30 other countries, that scores adults aged 16 to 65 on a 0-500 scale across literacy, numeracy and adaptive problem solving. The 2023 results were released by the OECD in December 2024.
How did New Zealand score compared to the OECD average?
New Zealand scored 260 in literacy (level with the OECD average of 260), 256 in numeracy (below the OECD average of 263), and 249 in adaptive problem solving (below the OECD average of 251).
Can adults improve their digital skills without a technical background?
Yes. Digital confidence is learnable at any age with plain-English, practical training built around real jobs and limited time, rather than technical theory.
Sources: OECD Survey of Adult Skills 2023 (PIAAC), New Zealand country note and Education GPS country profile, released December 2024; New Zealand findings published by the Ministry of Education, December 2024.
This article is general information only. It is not personal advice. For guidance specific to your situation, speak with our team.
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